OrbHab Paper

 

Element Exchange In A Water-And Gas-Closed Biological Life Support System (1997)
ID: 299 Flag Paper
Title: Element Exchange In A Water-And Gas-Closed Biological Life Support System
Authors: I. Gribovskaya, Y. Kudenko, J. Gitelson
Journal Name: Adv Space Res.
Year of Publication: 1997
Page Number: 2045
Category: biosphere
Availability: abs
Detail Page: /papers/299
Web Link: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0273117797009393
BoK Link: [[paper:299]]
Abstract
Liquid human wastes and household water used for nutrition of wheat made possible to realize 24% closure for the mineral exchange in an experiment with a 2-component version of “Bios-3” life support system (LSS) Input-output balances of revealed, that elements (primarily trace elements) within the system. The structural materials (steel, titanium), expanded clay aggregate, and catalytic furnace catalysts. By the end of experiment, the permanent nutrient solution, plants, and the human diet gradually built up Ni, Cr, Al, Fe, V, Zn, Cu, and Mo. Thorough selection and pretreatment of materials can substantially reduce this accumulation.To enhance closure of the mineral exchange involves processing of human- metabolic wastes and inedible biomes inside LSS. An efficient method to oxidize wastes by hydrogen peroxide in a quartz reactor at the temperature of 80 ° C controlled electromagnetic field is proposed.